PERANAN ELEKTROKARDIOGRAFI PADA HIPERTROFI VENTRIKEL KIRI
Abstract
Hipertensi merupakan massalah kesehatan global dan faktor risiko utama morbiditas dan mortalitas penyakit kardiovaskular (PKV). Pemeriksaan baku emas untuk mendiagnosis HVK adalah dengan menggunakan ekokardiografi dan magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Tidak semua fasilitas kesehatan mampu melakukan pemeriksaan ini dan mahal. Elektrokardiografi (EKG) merupakan pemeriksaan yang dimiliki hampir di semua fasilitas kesehatan. Pemeriksaan ini murah dan mudah untuk digunakan. tahun 2009, American Heart Association/American College Cardiology Fondation/Heart Rhythm Study (AHA/ACCF/HRS) mengeluarkan daftar 36 kriteria EKG untuk diagnosis HVK namun sensitivitasnya relative rendah. Tinjauan pustaka ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan peranan EKG untuk memprediksi hipertrofi ventrikel kiri khususnya pada hipertensi.
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.32883/hcj.v5i2.732
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