Analisa Diabetic Self Care Menggunakan Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activities (SDSCA) Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus

Ade Srywahyuni, Dona Amelia, Ovilia Zulita

Abstract


Background: IDF reports that the number of people with Diabetes in 2019 was 463 million. This number will increase to 700 million in 2045. In, 2018 Riskesdas said that there was an increase in diabetes cases in Indonesia based on the results of blood glucose examinations from 6.9% in 2013 to 8.5% in 2018. The increase can be caused by the inability of the patient to carry out self-care optimally. This self-care ability can be assessed through the SDSCA instrument. The purpose of this study was to analyze self-care for people with diabetes in Bukittinggi.  Methods: Study was designed as descriptive analytic with survey. Data were collected using a Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) questionnaire. Samples were taken by consecutive sampling for 155 respondents. Data were analysed by SPSS. Results: The results of this study indicate that self-care of people with diabetes are poor (16.1%), Averrage (66.5%), and good (17.4%). Conclusion: Primary health care is suggested to improve the health promotion programs, especially in terms of self-care for diabetes.


Keywords


Self Care, Diabetes Mellitus, SDSCA

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aini, N., & Aridiana, L. M. (2016). Sistem Endokrin. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.

Bautista, J. C., Kaknani, S., Mayor, S. G., Villa, F., Morilla, J. C., Leon, A., et al. (2020). Impact Of Self-Care Programs in Type 2 Diabetes Melitus Population In Primary Health Care. Jurnal Of Clinical Nursing.

Chaidir, R., Wahyuni, A. S., & Furkhani, D. W. (2017). Hubungan Self Care Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus. Jurnal Endurance.

Cita, E. E., Yuanita, & Antari, I. (2019). Perawatan Diri (Self Care) Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika, Vol 10, No.2.

Dedefo, M. G., Ejeta, B. M., Wakrija, G. B., Mekonen, G. F., & Labata, B. G. (2019). Self-care Practices Regarding Diabetes Among Diabetic Patients in West Ethiopia. BMC RESEARCH NOTES.

Febrinasari, R. P., Sholikah, T. A., Pakha, D. N., & Putra, S. E. (2020). Buku Saku Diabetes Melitus Untuk Awam. (R. P. Febrinasari, Ed.) Surakarta, Jawa Tengah.

IDF. (2020). InfoDatin Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementrian Kesehatan RI. Jakarta Selatan: Kemenkes RI.

Joyce, K. L. (2007). Pedoman Pemeriksaan Laboratorium dan Diagnostik. Jakarta: EGC.

Kurniasari, S., Sari, N. N., & Warmi, H. (2020). Pola Makan Dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Penderita Diabets Melitus Tipe 2. Riset Media Keperawatan, 3, 30-35.

Kurniawan, L. B. (2016). Patofisiologi, Skrining, dan Diagnosis Laboratprium Diabetes Melitus Gestasional. (F. K. Hasanuddin, Ed.) 43, 811.

Nitarahayu, D. (2019). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Self Care Activity Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo Samarinda. Skripsi.

Pemudana, D. S. (2020). Gambaran Sel Care Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Baki Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Skripsi.

PERKENI. (2015). Pengelolaan dn Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Indonesia.

PERKENI. (2019). Pengelolaan dan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Indonesia.

Pertiwi, N. A., Ratna, & Rakhmat, A. (2021). Gambaran Self Care Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II di RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa & Penelitian Keperawatan.

Putra, J. R., Rahayu, U., & Shalahuddin, I. (2021). Self Care Of Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Complementary Diseases of Hypertension in Public Health Center. JGK, Vol.13, No.1.

Putri, L. R. (2017). Gambaran Self Care Penderita Diabetes Melitus (DM) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Srondol Semarang. Skripsi, 12.

Rahem, A. (2017). Profil Pengelolaan Dan Ketersediaan Obat Anti Diabetes Oral di Puskesmas. Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia, 4.

RISKESDAS. (2018). Profil Kesehatan Sumatera Barat.

Safitri, W. (2016). Efikasi Diri dalam Foot Self Care Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Srondol. Skripsi.

Sari, N. H. (2017). Hubungan Karakteristik Responden dengan Self Care Diabetes Mellitus pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus di RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan. Skripsi.

Sidabutar, A. S. (2016). Gambaran Perawatan Diri Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus di RSUP H.Adam Malik Medan. Skripsi.

Suratri, M. A., Jovina, T. A., & Sukistyowati, E. (2019). Pengetahuan Masyarakat dan Pelaksanaan Wawancara Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga (PIS-PK) di Beberapa Puskesmas di Indonesi. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pelayanan Kesehatan, 3.

WHO. (2018). Global report on diabetes. France: World Health Organization.

Windani, C., Abdul, M., & Rosidin, U. (2019). Gambaran Self-Manajemen Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II di Puskesmas Taronggong Kabupaten Garut. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.32883/rnj.v4i3.1487

DOI (PDF): http://dx.doi.org/10.32883/rnj.v4i3.1487.g569

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.