TERAPI KOMPLEMENTER TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PADA PASIEN GASTRITIS: A LITERATUR REVIEW

Andinna Dwi Utami, Imelda Rahmayunia Kartika

Abstract


Gastritis is inflammation that affects the gastric mucosa. This inflammation can cause swelling of the gastric mucosa until the release of the superficial mucosal epithelium is the most important cause of disorders in the digestive system. Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience due to actual and potential tissue damage. Pain Management using distraction, relaxation (Using deep breath) techniques, efflurage massage, guided imaginary, warm water compresses, progressive deep muscle relaxation techniques, hand held finger relaxation. The method used is used in review Literature review begins with the selection of topics, then the keyword is determined for searching journals using Indonesian and English through several databases including Google Scholar, Ebsco, and Pro Quest. This search is limited to journals from 2009 to 2019. Based on several explanations that have been stated, that the most commonly used complementary therapy is deep breath relaxation, because deep breath relaxation used for the therapeutic process greatly helps alleviate the pain experienced by patients because it facilitates the healing process and can be carried out independently by patients.

 

Keywords: pain, gastritis patients, complementary therapy


 

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ben, Hui Et Al. 2012. “Observation Of Pain-Sensitive Points Along The Meridians In Patients With Gastric Ulcer Or Gastritis.” Evidence-Based Complementary And Alternative Medicine 2012: 1–7.

Fang, Wen-Jie Et Al. 2017. “Chinese Herbal Decoction As A Complementary Therapy For Atrophic Gastritis : A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis Shanghai Key Laboratory Of Molecular Medical Mycology , Shanghai Institute Of Mycology , Department Of University , Shanghai 200003 , People.” 14: 297–319.

H., Chen Et Al. 2010. “Rabeprazole Combined With Hydrotalcite Is Effective For Patients With Bile Reflux Gastritis After Cholecystectomy.” Canadian Journal Of Gastroenterology 24(3): 197–201. Http://Www.Embase.Com/Search/Results?Subaction=Viewrecord&From=Export&Id=L358742322%0Ahttp://Www.Pulsus.Com/Journals/Pdf_Frameset.Jsp?Jnlky=2&Atlky=9408&Isart=T&Jnladvert=Gastro&Adverifhctp=&Stitle=Rabeprazolecombinedwithhydrotalciteiseffectiveforpatients.

Hanggarwati, Novia Devi, Dan S Kep. 2015. “Analisis Praktik Klinik Keperawatan Pada Pasien Gastritis Dalam Dan Pijat Efflurage Terhadap Nyeri Abdomen Di Susun Oleh Analysis Of Nursing Clinical Practice In Patients Acute Gastritis With Combination Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques And Massage Ef.”

Indayani. 2018. “Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Buah Pepaya ( Carica Papaya ) Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Kronis Pada Penderita Gastritis Di Wilayah Puskesmas Mungkid.” STIKES PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta: 353–65.

Jeon, Woo-Young Et Al. 2015. “Curcuma Aromatica Water Extract Attenuates Ethanol-Induced Gastritis Via Enhancement Of Antioxidant Status .” Evidence-Based Complementary And Alternative Medicine 2015: 1–7.

Mia Khoirul Amin, Hendri Tamara Yuda, S. Kep. Ns.M.Kep. 2017. “Penerapan Terapi Kompres Air Hangat Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Pada Pasien Gastritis Di Ruang Dahlia Rsud Dr. Soedirman Kebumen.”

Nita Kristanti. 2014. “Pemberian Guided Imagery Relaxation Terhadap Penurunan Nyari Abdomen Pada Asuhan Keperawatan Ny.S Dengan Dispepsia Di Ruang IGD RSUD Karanganyar.” Pemberian Terapi Batuk Efektif Dalam Pengeluaran Sputum Pada Asuhan Keperawatan Tn.S Dengan Ppok Diruang Bugenvil Rsud Dr.Soedirman Mangun Sumarso Wonogiri.

Nurhanifah, Dewi, Annisa Resa, Dan Nur Afni. 2018. “Pengaruh Guided Imaginary Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pada Klien Gastritis Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Di Banjarmasin ( Effect Of Guided Imaginary On Pain Reduction In Gastritis Clients In Working Areas Of Health Center In Banjarmasin ).” 2(1): 24–30.

Ouyang, H., Dan J. D.Z. Chen. 2014. “Review Article: Therapeutic Roles Of Acupuncture In Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders.” Alimentary Pharmacology And Therapeutics 20(8): 831–41.

Pamela Forward. 2017. 6 “Analisis Praktik Klinik Keperawatan Pada Pasien Dispepsia Dengan Intervensi Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Dan Relaksasi Aromaterapi Bunga Mawar Terhadap Perubahan Skala Nyeri Di Ruang Unit Gawat Darurat Rsud Aji Muhammad.”

Raghavan, S, Dan J Holmgren. 2012. “Effects Of Oral Vaccination And Immunomodulation By Cholera Toxin On Experimental.” Society 70(8): 4621–27.

Rogayah, Ns. 2017. “Pengaruh Tehnik Relaksasi Otogenik Dan Distraksi Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Pasien Pada Penyakit Gastritis Di Rs . Sukmul Sisma Medika Dan Rs . Harum Sisma Medika Jakarta.” NEONATUS 7(2): 42–55.

Shin, K. Y. Et Al. 2012. “Characteristics Of The Pulse Wave In Patients With Chronic Gastritis And The Healthy In Korean Medicine.” Proceedings Of The Annual International Conference Of The IEEE Engineering In Medicine And Biology Society, EMBS (August): 992–95.

Shirbeigi, L, N Halavati, L Abdi, Dan J Aliasl. 2015. “Dietary And Medicinal Herbal Recommendation For Management Of Primary Bile Reflux Gastritis In Traditional Persian Medicine.” Iran J Public Health 44(8): 1166–68.

Subekti, Tri, Dan Muhana Sofiati Utami. 2011. “Metode Relaksasi Untuk Menurunkan Stres Dan Keluhan Tukak Lambung Pada Penderita Tukak Lambung Kronis.” Jurnal Psikologi 38(2): 147–63. Https://Jurnal.Ugm.Ac.Id/Jpsi/Article/Download/7649/5929.

Supetran, Iwayan. 2018. “Efektifitas Penggunaan Teknik Relaksasi Otot Progresif Dalam Menurunkan Tingkat Nyeri Pasien Gastritis Di Rumah Sakit Daerah Madani Palu.” PROMOTIF: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat 6(1).

Thahir, Nuryanti. 2018. “Pengaruh Relaksasi Napas Dalam Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Pasien Gastritis Di Ruang Rawat Inap Rsud Haji Makassar.” Patria Artha Journal Of Nursing Science 2(2): 129–34. Http://Ejournal.Patria-Artha.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Jns.

Waluyo, Sunaryo Joko, Dan Saka Suminar. 2017. “Perubahan Skala Nyeri Sedang Pada Pasien Gastritis Di Klinik Mboga Sukoharjo A N.” 5(1): 20–32.

Wijayanti, Tri, Dan Maridi M Dirdjo. 2015. 151 “Analisis Praktik Klinik Keperawatan Pada Pasien Gastritis Dengan Pemberian Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Dan Relaksasi Genggam Jari Terhadap Nyeri Akut Akibat Gastritis Instalasi Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda Tahun 2015.” Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Samarinda.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.32883/rnj.v1i3.341

DOI (PDF): http://dx.doi.org/10.32883/rnj.v1i3.341.g109

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.